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Table 5 Suitable field-of-view and vision range (multiple of H) for legible and visible levels

From: A visual tool for accessibility study of pipeline maintenance during design

Posture

L (cm)

θ (degrees)

Standing (C)

Kneeling (D)

Squatting (E)

Overall

Visible maximum

200

60

1.0114

0.8239

0.7102

1.0114

Legible maximum

71

35

0.9375

0.7500

0.5795

0.9375

Legible minimum

33

0

0.7216

0.5398

0.4261

0.4261

Visible minimum

0

0

0.5909

0.3977

0.2955

0.2955